Generally, a prospective buyer and seller enter escrow after reaching an agreement on a transaction, employing a neutral third-party intermediary that receives payment from the buyer. If the buyer confirms the goods or services meet their expectations, the escrow agent releases the payment to the seller. If the content does not meet buyer expectations, the intermediary will not release the payment, and the parties will enter an arbitration process. Escrow services typically cost a small percentage of the deal total, usually between 3 to 5 percent.
Navigating The Depths Of Dread Forum: A Comprehensive Guide
DDW actors also frequently use forums to advertise their Telegram channels, where the actor will continuously advertise the sale of data, tools, and services. Today, Dread is considered to be one of the most valuable forums as it features professional hacking posts and in-depth guides on hacking and software and carding. You can also find posts on illegal drugs, trade of stolen data, and general dark news such as announcements on the closure of major marketplace. In addition to the hacking sections, Dread is also a popular platform for the discussions and trade of drugs. The site was created and designed for the purpose of sharing information about exploits, zero-day vulnerabilities, malware, and network penetration. The main content that it hosts includes malware exploits, vulnerabilities, carding, access sales, and credential databases.

Why Monitor Dark Web Hacker Forums?
Cybercriminals want to carry out their illegal activities without detection by law enforcement agencies and other authorities. Besides, it has a huge and highly active user community that discusses credential lists, hacking tools, email and password combos, vulnerable software, and several other things. It’s so well managed that the platform is multilingual as it features up to 12 language-specific sections, with the French sub-forum being the most active. Moreover, Exploit dark web forum features a highly organized structure as well as membership policies that make it attractive to most threat actors.
Ransomware Gangs On The Dark Web
These topics may include the sale of personal information (PII), sale or access to malware-as-a-service software, plans for physical attacks, and other nefarious activities. People often become confused about the dark web vs. dark web forums and marketplaces. As a result, many people believe that the Tor browser is the dark web or a dark web forum, when in reality, it’s only one small part of it. A dark web forum (DWF) is a forum or platform where members can freely discuss illegal activity. Often, these criminal activities involve the sale of PII, illicit goods, or drugs; corporate espionage; plans of physical violence; vulnerabilities and phishing kits; and even human trafficking or child pornography. Dark web forums can also be the site of dark web marketplaces for the transactions of illegal or illicit actions.
Ethical Considerations And Challenges When Monitoring Hacker Forums
The US Naval Research Laboratory developed The Onion Routing (Tor) project in the late 90s. A network browser gives you access to sites with the ‘.onion’ registry operator. It is easily accessible by the general public and requires no special configuration. You can find sites like Facebook, Wikipedia, e-commerce sites, YouTube, and more here. For instance, services like ProtonMail and SecureDrop (mentioned above already) have hidden sites for their users who live in countries with high levels of censorship. It works by sending internet traffic through volunteer-operated nodes all over the world.
Regularly Verify And Bookmark Reliable Links
- Altenen is one of those forums that have been around so long it’s practically a legend in the world of online fraud.
- It hosts a wide range of illicit content, including leaked data, compromised identities, and tools for hacking and fraud.
- You’ll be able to leverage information from the dark web to find leaked information and attacks before they happen.
- This approach has positioned Dread as a sanctuary for discussions that might be restricted or heavily monitored on conventional platforms.
If you’ve ever experienced an uptick in phishing attacks and spam after a data leak or breach, it may be because your personal information has been posted to the dark web. The dark net’s layered encryption and routing protocols offer stronger anonymity, making onion sites appealing to whistleblowers, political dissidents, privacy advocates — and, inevitably, cybercriminals. Over the past years, we have seen an upward trend in these types of leaked data on dark web forums. Scraping darknet forums has been the object of research in the field of intelligence and security informatics. In this repository we scraped three different sources of forums, and performed Sentiment Analysis, Topic Modelling, and Linguistic Analysis. The key features of Dread, including its user interface and thread organization, highlight its similarities to mainstream forums but with enhanced privacy and minimal tracking.
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This English-speaking forum is organized into various categories, including data leaks, stealer logs, and malware, each attracting a significant amount of activity. BreachForums rose from the ashes of RaidForums, a well-known dark web forum that was taken down by law enforcement. Founded by the hacker known as Pompompurin, BreachForums quickly became a central hub for cybercriminals, especially after the closure of its predecessor. Despite the arrest of Pompompurin in March 2023, the forum was revived under the leadership of ShinyHunters, a group notorious for major data breaches targeting companies like Microsoft’s GitHub and Tokopedia. Security professionals face a number of challenges when it comes to monitoring the dark web.
- The site was created and designed for the purpose of sharing information about exploits, zero-day vulnerabilities, malware, and network penetration.
- Accessible via both TOR and the surface web, it deals with unauthorized access sales, malware exchanges, and database trading.
- In some cases, they deliberately relocate to different .onion addresses to enhance security, evade detection, or maintain anonymity, leaving behind outdated and inactive links.
- On January 29, 2025, it was a primary target of Operation Talent, a law enforcement initiative coordinated by the FBI in conjunction with international agencies.
Dread is a Tor-based Reddit-like dark web forum, which came to popularity in 2018 after Reddit banned several darknet market discussion communities. While not as prestigious as other forums like Breach and XSS, Nulled’s broad focus on illicit content ensures its continued relevance in the cybercriminal world. Established in 2008, Altenen faced a setback when its founder was apprehended in May 2018, leading to the closure of the original forum. Dread is a dark web forum operating on the Tor network, which resembles Reddit in its functionality. Coincidentally or not, it gained prominence in 2018 when Reddit shut down several forums dedicated to discussing darknet markets.

One noteworthy feature is that BHF offers an escrow service, which adds a layer of “trust” among users conducting transactions—much like a formal marketplace, but on the dark side. Thanks to its long history, technically skilled community, and organized structure, BHF has become a significant player in the Russian cyber underground. Dark web forums are online platforms that can only be accessed using anonymous networks, mainly Tor…. Initially, the dark web was mainly used by government agencies, big businesses, hackers, and cybercriminals. However, technological advancements such as encryption and privacy-focused browsers like Tor enabled the general public to access it. Whereas the deep web is the part of the web not searchable by traditional search engines and requires special tools to access it.


Almost all dark web forum activities are illegal, and hence, the last thing users want is to reveal their real identities. Fortunately, the forums offer an option for users to operate under pseudonyms that help protect their identities. It’s the best way that users can make open communications as well as share sensitive data without exposing themselves. Perhaps one of the major attraction factors of these forums is undoubtedly anonymity.
In 2016, Nulled faced infamy due to a major data breach exposing personal user information. Despite the risks, it maintains both public internet-facing and dark web forums, attracting users with varied access levels. It also invites its members to request “jobs” or designed and customized tools and tutorials. The forum contains a lot of database leaks, some are public or are offered for free and others are offered for a fee.

Nemesis was rare among escrow markets for not having drugs as the top product category. Instead, the most common listing classifications are guides, tutorials, and carding. The Russian Anonymous Marketplace, better known as RAMP, emerged in July 2021 and quickly made a name for itself as a hub for ransomware operators.
However, most are outdated and have not kept up with the changing landscape. For example, DuckDuckGo is the most popular but often shows repetitive results and is sometimes unrelated to the question. Surfshark supports unlimited simultaneous connections to protect as many devices as possible.